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The
installation of Brembo, StopTech, and Mov'it front brakes are similar.
The following instructions for a Mov'it kit on a BMW E39 5-Series apply
(mostly) to all three.
Mov'it kits do not come with instructions,
so I wrote these as a favor.
StopTech kits come with
comprehensive instructions.
Brembo kits come with generic instructions.
It can be
intimidating to deal with boxes of calipers, rotors, adapters, bolts,
shims, and lines when you've never done anything like this before.
These instructions may help you decide if you wish to tackle the job
yourself. |
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The E39 528i has smaller rotors than the 530i, 540i, or M5. If you are
installing a big brake kit on one of these cars, you can sell your
used parts to offset some of the cost of the kit. Many 528i owners upgrade to the bigger 530i/540i
or even M5 brakes. A new set
of 540i front calipers, rotors, pads, caliper frames, and lines will run about
$1100 from a BMW dealer. In good condition, the old parts from your
car could fetch $400 or more.
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Safety Warning:
Working on your own car can be dangerous.
Even quality jack stands can collapse if not positioned properly, and a floor
jack can fail suddenly and without warning. You can be seriously injured
or even killed if you do not follow proper safety procedures. Please use
both a floor jack and a good pair of jack stands to support your car so that a
failure of any single support is less likely to result in the car falling on
top of you! Zeckhausen Racing LLC assumes no liability expressed or
implied for the improper installation or use of these components.
Disable Brake Pad Wear Sensor

On the driver's side is a wear sensor clipped
into one of the brake pads. When your pad wears to less than 2mm, a wire
inside the sensor is broken and a warning appears
on the dash. At that point, the sensor is destroyed
and must be replaced.
For Mov'it and
Brembo brake kits, we
need to disable this function. StopTech kits retains
the warning function.
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Follow the sensor wire back to where it enters
a small plastic box attached to the inside of the inner fender.
The box has a hinged door which snaps open. Both the brake wear
harness and the ABS sensor harness terminate in this box.
Disconnect the brake pad wear sensor harness by squeezing the retaining
tabs and pulling it straight out. |
Cut the harness
a few inches from
the connector. Strip the wires and twist the ends together.
Solder the ends and cover with electrical tape or heat shrink
tubing. Then reinstall the connector inside the plastic
box on the inner fender.
To reset the
warning, turn the ignition key to the run position but do not start the car.
After 45 seconds, the warning resets.
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Remove Stock Brake lines
In order to remove the old rubber brake lines, you must use the proper
tools. An 11mm flare wrench is essential to loosen the brake line fitting
at the end of the hard line, located inboard of the shock absorber. An open end wrench
will round off the edges of the fitting and then you'll be in serious trouble.
Do not proceed without the proper tool! This is a good time to make
another trip to Sears.
An adjustable wrench is a used to stabilize
the steel fitting on the end of the rubber brake line while you loosen
the fitting on the hard line.
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The metal fitting at the end of the rubber brake line passes through a bracket on
the inner fender and attaches to
a fitting on the hard line. A spring clip is squeezed between
the two fittings.
Place a drip pan on the floor below the brake line
to catch dribbling brake fluid.
Use the 11mm flare wrench to loosen the nut below the spring steel clip. It
may take some force to break this nut free. Once it's loose,
use a stubby 11mm wrench to remove it, since there isn't much room for the longer wrench.
Hint: Remove a bleed screw
cap from one of your calipers and snap it onto the end of the dripping hydraulic
line. This stops the flow of fluid and allows you to take
your time without draining all the fluid from your reservoir.
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Remove Caliper and Rotor
Remove the caliper assembly (frame, caliper, pads, brake line) which
is held in place from behind by two 18mm bolts. Use a breaker
bar or a small air wrench. It
may help to turn the steering wheel all the way to one side to give you better
access.
Do not discard the
18mm bolts. You will reuse them to attach the caliper adapter
in a later step. |
Remove the
rotor
retaining screw. This
is a 6mm allen screw. (5mm on an M5)
Turn the
steering wheel all the way to the left (opposite for driver side
installation) and strike the rotor with a dead-blow hammer. It may take some time
before the rotor comes loose. Penetrating oil sprayed around the hub and
in the bolt holes will help. Don't let the
rotor drop on the floor or on your foot!
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Clean up Hub
The hub
may be covered with rust, even if
the car is only a few months old. In order to keep the rotor runout
to a minimum, you should remove this rust with a wire brush attachment
on an electric drill. After going over the surface with the wire
brush, wipe on some anti seize paste, which will inhibit
future corrosion and ease future removal of the rotor. |

If you have
80,000 miles or more on your car, it's a good
idea to install a fresh set of wheel bearings prior to upgrading the brakes.
Fortunately, bearing replacement is easier than it looks. I've documented
the process in my E39 Front Wheel Bearing replacement article.
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The Mov'it caliper adapters are engraved
with lettering. The left adapter is marked "A" and the right adapter
is marked "AB". In any Mov'it kit, the lettering of an adapter always
faces the inside of the car, a TÜV requirement. Thus, there is only one
way to orient each adapter.
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Two
thicknesses of shims are included to properly
align the Porsche caliper with the rotor. Two of these shims will
be installed between the caliper adapter and the BMW steering knuckle
in the next step.
Note: Brembo and StopTech kits
do not require shims.
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Install Caliper Adapter Bracket
Using the two 18mm bolts you removed a few steps back, attach the caliper adapter to the steering knuckle. Use one of the thicker
shims between the adapter and the knuckle for each of the two bolts.
Tighten the two bolts snug but do not
torque at this time. You may have to remove them later in order to
add or remove a shim, depending on how the caliper lines up with the rotor.
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Install Rotor

Install the rotor over the hub. Hold the rotor in place with two or
more
wheel bolts snugged gently. It is necessary to hold the rotor flat so that the caliper may be properly aligned in the
next step.
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Here's a side shot showing both the
rotor and the caliper adapter. In the next step, we will install,
then check the alignment of the caliper. If necessary, we will add
or subtract shims between the caliper adapter and the steering knuckle in order
to move the caliper outboard or inboard. |
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Install and Align Caliper

Install the Porsche caliper (with bleeder screws
facing up) to the Mov'it adapter using
two M12x1.5 allen
bolts. You'll need a 10mm allen bit for your ratchet.
The longer bolt goes in the lower hole. Tighten snugly but do not
torque yet. Observe the centering of the rotor within
the caliper. If the caliper
is too far inboard, use the supplied shims to move them outboard.
If it is too far outboard, replace the thick shim with a thin one.
Once you are satisfied the calipers are centered, apply a few drops of blue (medium strength) Loctite thread locker and
tighten the adapter bolts to 75 lb-ft. Then reinstall the calipers
and tighten the caliper bolts to 60 lb-ft.
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Install Brake Lines
The
Mov'it kit comes with front and rear
lines.
The longer lines are for the front. Attach the banjo bolt to the
Porsche caliper with a crush washer on each side of the banjo
fitting and torque to 15 lb.-ft.
Attach the other end of the line to the existing
brake hard line through the metal bracket. Use a 17mm wrench to
steady the brake line fitting while you use an 11mm stubby wrench to tighten the brake line nut. Once it is snug,
finish tightening with a flare wrench. Wipe the lines and caliper
clean so you can inspect for leaks while bleeding the brakes.
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Bleed the Brakes

Bleed the brakes with the help
of an assistant who can push the brake pedal while you crack open the bleed
screw to release trapped air bubbles. There are two bleed screws
on each Porsche caliper, and you will need to bleed both, starting with
the outboard one. A few whacks with a rubber mallet will help release
any bubbles clinging to the inside walls of the caliper. A pressure bleeder
is even better. This is not a substitute
for the manual process of pushing on the brake pedal. Rather it is
a supplement and helps you generate enough force to knock
loose any stubborn air bubbles.
If you're not
familiar with bleeding brakes, find an assistant who is or follow my
bleeding instructions.
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Breaking in your
new Brakes

Reinstall the wheels and torque wheel
bolts to 88 lb-ft.
Follow my
brake bedding
instructions. |
Now it is time to start thinking
about installing rear brakes on the car! Fortunately, there
is a kit from Mov'it and a set of
rear brake installation instructions from me. This is a much
tougher installation than the front brakes!
However, if you are installing Brembo or StopTech front brakes, there
are rear kits available for both that are much easier to install.
If you have any questions or suggestions,
please send email to info@zeckhausen.com.
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The BMW 17"
Style 66M
wheel is a
good choice
for big brake
kit, since it
requires
minimal
spacers to
clear the
huge Porsche
calipers.
You only need
about a 4mm
spacer.
However, the
minimum
thickness
hubcentric
spacer
available is 10mm
thick.
The StopTech big brake kit fits behind the 17" Style 66M wheel without any
spacers at all. It also fits behind the stock 18" M5 wheel.
The
Brembo brake
kit requires
10mm spacers
for this
wheel. |
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Wheel
Spacers

Most factory wheels for
the 5-Series BMW, such as the 17"
Style 32 (Radial Spoke) and
the 17" Style 19 (5-spoke composite) require a 20mm
spacer to clear the calipers. An H&R 15mm hubcentric spacers
is shown in the photo here.
Why is a thin spacer important? The
wider the spacer, the more likely it is for the car to tramline (follow
crowning and grooves in the road) and to exhibit shimmy at high speeds.
You are better off if you can avoid spacers altogether.
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If you would like to explore all
your brake upgrade options, regardless of make or model, please
visit our Products Page.
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